BAMS

BAMS stands for Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery. It is an undergraduate degree program in the field of traditional Indian medicine known as Ayurveda. Ayurveda is an ancient system of medicine that has its roots in India and has been practiced for thousands of years. BAMS is a comprehensive program that covers various aspects of Ayurveda, including the principles, philosophy, diagnosis, treatment, and surgery.

Here is an overview of the BAMS course:

The BAMS course typically spans over a period of 5.5 years, including both academic studies and a one-year internship. The academic curriculum is usually divided into four and a half years, with the final six months dedicated to practical training in a clinical setting.

To be eligible for BAMS, candidates should have completed their 10+2 education with a background in science, with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as compulsory subjects. Some institutions may also have specific entrance exams for admission.

The BAMS curriculum includes a mix of theoretical and practical aspects of Ayurveda. Some of the key subjects covered in the course are:

• Basic Principles of Ayurveda : This involves learning about the fundamental concepts of Ayurveda, including the Pancha Mahabhutas (five elements), Tridosha (three doshas), and the concept of Prakriti (individual constitution).
• Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology : Students study the human body, its functions, and the diseases from an Ayurvedic perspective.
• Ayurvedic Pharmacology : Understanding the medicinal properties of herbs and minerals used in Ayurvedic treatments.
• Panchakarma Therapy : Learning about the detoxification and purification procedures in Ayurveda.
• Surgery (Shalya Tantra) : Though not as extensive as modern surgical courses, BAMS includes basic surgical training in Ayurveda.
• Diagnostic Techniques : Methods of diagnosis in Ayurveda, which include examination of the pulse, tongue, eyes, etc.
• Clinical Training : In the final year, students undergo practical training in hospitals and clinics to apply their theoretical knowledge in real-life situations.

The internship is a crucial part of the BAMS course. During this period, students work under the supervision of experienced Ayurvedic practitioners, gaining hands-on experience in patient care, diagnosis, and treatment.

Upon successful completion of the BAMS course, graduates can work in various capacities, including:

• Ayurvedic Practitioner/Doctor : Providing Ayurvedic treatments and consultations.
• Researcher : Contributing to research in the field of Ayurveda.
• Lecturer/Teacher : Teaching Ayurveda in educational institutions.
• Pharmacist : Working in Ayurvedic pharmaceutical companies.

After completing the BAMS course, graduates need to register with the respective state medical councils and obtain a license to practice as an Ayurvedic doctor. It’s important to note that while Ayurveda is recognized and widely practiced in India, regulations and acceptance may vary in other countries.

Before pursuing the BAMS course, it’s advisable to check the accreditation of the institution and the recognition of the degree by relevant authorities.

Additionally, aspiring students should keep themselves updated on any changes in regulations or advancements in the field.